Vallenato Romántico

tagStarted 1976Peak 1985–2000Last big hit still activeFrom ColombiaSung in Spanish

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The love-song wing of vallenato that dominated from the late 1970s onward: the traditional accordion-caja-guacharaca core is softened and polished, tempos ease into the romantic paseo, and lush backing vocals, bass and sometimes keyboards frame smooth, emotive lead singing. Lyrics turn from village chronicle to declarations of love, longing and heartbreak, delivered by charismatic vocalists whose phrasing is the star. The mood is tender, serenade-like and radio-friendly, built for dedications and slow dances.

History

Romantic vallenato took off when the pairing of vocalist Rafael Orozco and accordionist Israel Romero founded Binomio de Oro in 1976, sweetening the folk form for a mass audience with hits like 'Solo Para Ti.' The era's rivalry between superstar singers Diomedes Díaz and Rafael Orozco, and the polished output of Jorge Oñate and Los Diablitos, made vallenato the romantic soundtrack of Colombia through the 1980s and 90s. Composer-accordionist Omar Geles and the 'nueva ola' led by the short-lived Kaleth Morales pushed the romantic style toward younger, pop-savvy audiences in the 2000s, a lineage carried on by Peter Manjarrés and the early Silvestre Dangond.

Defining artists

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Essential listening

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Sources

  • El Tiempo (Colombia), 'Rafael Orozco: 30 años de su muerte, su historia y legado vallenato'
  • PanoramaCultural.com.co, biographies of Rafael Orozco and Diomedes Díaz
  • Consuelo Araújonoguera, 'Vallenatología'